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Working on your scales will greatly improve your fingering and piano technique. But, as you work the C major scale in a loop, it will become mechanical for you. You will find that at first, this will not be easy to do, nor will it be innate. If you use your fingers in this order, you have a succession of notes played in the way that is mechanically most efficient for your sequence. When you switch from the middle finger to the thumb, you must make a slight pivot and move your thumb under your middle finger so that it can reach the next note in a fluid way, this is called the “thumb under”. – Scale down: little finger – ring finger – middle finger – index finger – thumb – middle finger – index finger – thumb. – Scale rise: thumb – index finger – middle finger – thumb – index finger – middle finger – ring finger – little finger. You can notice on the score above that each note of the scale is attached to a specific finger, whose corresponding number is written below the note.įor the right hand, the C major scale should be played as follows: Look at the score below, which represents a C major scale, where each note is assigned a finger number. However, to work on your dexterity, each note of the scale must be played with a specific finger of your hand. Once you get to the eighth note, you have to go back down on the piano playing the same notes to get to the initial C (the one in the lower octave).Īt first sight, this is an easy exercise. The C major scale consists of a sequence of 8 notes in a row that starts at the note C of an octave and ends with the same note of the octave above. We will take the most famous scale as an example: C major. In simpler terms, a scale is used to work on note sequences in a fluid manner to improve your piano technique.īut how do we train our piano fingering with scales? It’s pretty easy. It’s simply an ordered and pre-defined succession of the different degrees of a musical key. Scales are one of the most important piano exercises to work on your dexterity, speed of execution and sequences.
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It brings you an additional pedagogical element to understand the reading of the finger numbers on a score: The following video provides a summary of what was covered in this section. Little finger – ring finger – middle finger – index finger – thumb – index finger – middle finger – ring finger. Thumb – index finger – middle finger – ring finger – little finger – ring finger – middle finger – index finger.Īt the same time, you must also play successively the notes of the left hand in the following way: On the other hand, the bottom staff (called bass clef) represents the notes to be played with the left hand.įor this score, you must play successively the notes of the right hand as follows: The fingers attached to it are therefore those of the right hand. The top one (called treble clef) represents the notes to be played with the right hand. To differentiate the fingers of the left hand from those of the right hand, you just have to look at the two staves. This number corresponds to the finger with which to play the note, according to the numbering we discussed in the previous section. In the example above, we can notice that each note on the staff is attached to a number, located just above. Now that you have some generic tips at your disposal, let’s get down to business. To avoid too much movement and therefore discomfort in your playing, make sure you use your other fingers more to play the black keys. Most of the time, the black keys are much more easily accessible via your index finger, which is longer than your thumb. – Do not use your thumb to play the black keys. – Muscle your fingers while playing to get the most out of your playing. – Keep your torso upright so that you have maximum ease of movement. Most of the time, a piece does not require a large finger spread when notes are played in succession on the keyboard. – Avoid too much finger movement on the piano. – Include all of your fingers in the playing process so that all of them are used to having an important role. Be comfortable when you play the piano and force yourself to relax your limbs. Here are some of our generic tips before you start: It’s therefore essential that you develop good habits now and avoid pitfalls related to finger placement. Poor finger placement on the piano combined with a high playing tempo will cause transitions that are outside of the tempo. First of all, you should know that the way you move your hands affects the way you play. To begin this article on finger placement, we would like to give you some general tips to get you started on the piano.